An algorithm is a mathematical term. It involves a detailed set of instructions, which often leads to a predictable end.
The most important thing here is that the end or result depends on the instruction.
If it is defined properly, the result could be good, but where it is not well defined, then the outcome may not be palatable.
It has to do with instructions; based on that instruction, one can achieve anything.
Even if you want to construct airplanes, the algorithm involves the processes, procedures, and instructions for achieving that.
In the case of airplane construction, once the starting set of marked numbers is given, it would be easier to complete that task with the instructions that are given.
Computer Algorithm
Because the concept has been successful in mathematics, it is widely applied in computer science. Computer programs have to run on instructions.
The instructions could be simple or complex, and they are always listed in the order they must be carried out.
If that order is carried out as specified, then it would be possible to perform specific tasks for which that algorithm is meant.
It can be said that it is used to solve any problem, whether in mathematics or the computer.
Algorithm Classes
There is no generally accepted breakdown of the algorithm’s requirements. Experts assume that it can be identified and grouped into different classes.
Some of the agreed classes include dynamic programming algorithms.
- Greedy algorithms: This can find solutions to different kinds of problems
- Brute force algorithms: As the name suggests, this can use any possible means to find solutions to problems. It tries it through trial and error until it can solve all problems.
- Randomized algorithms: These are those that rely on a random number and use it at any point in time.
- Bound and branch algorithm: This solves problems systematically until it finds solutions for all of the issues.
The other classes of algorithms are simple recursive, backtracking, and divide and conquer.
These are the various classes grouped by experts. Irrespective of how you see it, the end is that they would accomplish the same goal, including problem-solving.
An algorithm is extensively used in the world of computers, and it can accomplish its tasks in various ways.
Each of these has advantages and disadvantages. The most important area it has helped in the computer world is sorting.
This is because they spend plenty of time sorting out the list. Different algorithms are identified on the Internet, and these are some of them.
- Merge sort
- Bin sort
- Shell sort
- Bubble sort
- Quicksort
These are different kinds of computer algorithms, and they are used to solve various types of computer problems.
This concept is very important in the computer, as it is important in mathematics from where it originated.
In a computer, you should know each algorithm’s strengths and weaknesses and choose one that can easily solve your problems.